What do “obstetrician” and “gynecologist” mean?

An obstetrician specializes in the treatment of pregnant women and delivering babies. A gynecologist is a specialist in women’s reproductive health. For example, Dr. Burton is a gynecologist. She does not deliver babies, she is not an obstetrician.

What is a “Pap smear” and why do I need one?

The Pap smear is a nickname for the doctor that invented it. It is a test for cervical cancer and the changes of the cells that lead to cervical cancer. It is done during a pelvic exam, but not always. The abnormal cells can be treated or removed before they become cancer. The changes usually happen slowly so it’s recommended that you have one once a year, or more often if your doctor recommends.

When should I start getting Pap smears?

Cervical cancer is more common in young women who are having sex or have other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). You should have your first Pap smear soon after you start having sex. If you have not had sex by age 21, you should have a pelvic exam, and usually a Pap smear will be done at the same time.

When do I need a mammogram?

Breast cancer is less common in young women. You will have a breast exam by the doctor usually on the same day as your Pap smear. A mammogram, done at a radiology facility, is done for early detection of breast cancer every year beginning at age 40.

How do I get birth control?

Condoms, spermicide, and sponges are available at the pharmacy. Plan B is an emergency contraceptive available over the counter to people over 18. It is to be used only when other methods have failed.

All other forms of birth control need a doctor’s prescription. Please schedule an appointment to discuss your options with the doctor. Birth control is a personal choice; it is best to do some research in advance so that you can tell the doctor what you prefer.

How do I know if I have a sexually transmitted infection?

You may have no way to know; many infections do not cause symptoms. If you believe you have been exposed to a sexually transmitted disease (STD), you should schedule an appointment for evaluation. Be prepared to tell your provider which STDs you are interested in being tested for. Remember -- a routine exam & Pap smear does not test for STD’s so you must specifically request this testing.

Can I bring my small child to my visit?

We love children! However, a gynecologist’s office is an adult oriented environment, and a gynecologic exam is very personal and should be private. Sensitive issues are often discussed. Having your children in your exam room means being comfortable with being exposed in their full view and using names of certain body parts. Also, our rooms are not childproof, and the cabinets and drawers and their contents are dangerous to unsupervised hands. We therefore would ask for your comfort and their safety that you bring someone to supervise them, unless they are buckled into a stroller or baby carrier. Our staff cannot be responsible for supervision during your exam.